Democrats Battle Internally over Trade
Trade continues to split the leaders of the Democratic Party. The mid-term election was a huge victory for the “fair trade” populists. But now the “free trade” elites are fighting back. We will know more about where everybody stands when the votes come in on the proposed extension of the Presidents “fast track” authority. (h/t David Sirota)
Financial Times: Gene Sperling, a former economic adviser in the Clinton administration, on Tuesday testified before the House ways and means committee on the need for a new consensus on free trade during a hearing addressed by both corporate cheerleaders and labour movement critics of trade policy.
The testimony and encounters are part of a battle for hearts and minds in the hearing rooms and corridors of Capitol Hill as Congress waits to decide on an expected request from President George W.Bush to extend his trade promotion authority.
Mr Sperling has met with scepticism – and even hostility – from rank and file members, according to people familiar with the discussions. In a letter obtained by the Financial Times, a stunning 39 of the 42 freshman Democrats in the House said “the issue of trade and the impact of the administration’s policy” was “critically important” to their campaigns during the mid-term elections. “Vital to our electoral success was our ability to take a vocal stand against the administration’s misguided trade agenda,” adds the letter, addressed to party leaders.
The letter is seen as a signal that new members are reluctant to be pressed into voting on controversial, pending trade agreements with Colombia, Panama and Peru or the extension of trade promotion authority, which expires on June 30.Mr Sperling said on Tuesday he regretted contributing to a polarised debate during his time in the White House by not presenting “a balanced assessment” of the costs and benefits of trade.
But he called on Democratic leaders to negotiate a limited extension of the president’s fast-track trade negotiating authority to facilitate an agreement in the Doha round of world trade talks so the US was “not blamed for killing the agreement”.
The quid pro quo, he said, would be “limited down-payment” on the demands of Democratic leaders for the inclusion of tougher labour standards in bilateral deals and steps towards a big expansion of the social safety net.
Mr Sperling also called for long-term moves towards universal health care as the “most important” step to address voter anxieties about trade.
There were also signs on Tuesday that business leaders have accepted the new political realities that will shape trade policy in the wake of the mid-term elections.
Terry McGraw, the head of the Business Roundtable, told the Congressional hearing: “We need changes in our trade policy.”
The roundtable, which represents 160 of the top US chief executives, indicated it would drop its opposition to the inclusion of tougher labour standards in bilateral agreements.











January 31st, 2007 at 7:01 pm
There’s 2 issues here: Fair trade vs. free trade, and does congress give even more power to the President that belongs to congress? Why the “fast track”? How about the slow lane at least?
February 1st, 2007 at 10:06 pm
Bill,
The issues are freer trade or less free trade.
The reason for fast-track authority are two:
o to prevent earmarks and amendments from being attached; and
o to give the administration the clout to negotiate with other governments, without having to worry about what Congress might do.